About the Book

Savage wars in Bosnia, Rwanda, Liberia, Iraq and many other places continue to fill our television screens and newspapers with terrible images of conflict. Despite the optimism about world peace, brought about by the collapse of super-power hostilities in the early 1990s, we seem to be encountering more wars, or at least wars that are more socially traumatic. All too often, the media suggest that these conflicts are caused by the return of primordial loyalties and hatreds after the collapse of the Cold War, or that mass slaughter can be explained by reference to the inherently evil nature of individuals or groups.

This book counters this kind of nonsense, and asks why such views have gained a currency. It examines the role of the media in inciting conflicts within nations, as well as the adverse impacts of news reporting on international perceptions - and on policy-making. But it also reveals how valuable informed journalism can be. Above all, it highlights the dangers of basing analysis on vague assertions about deep human motivation, or on mythologies of the past and the present promoted by the protagonists themselves.

About the Author

Edited by Tim Allen and Jean Seaton

Contents

Contents
Introduction - Tim Allen and Jean Seaton
Part 1: War, Ethnicity, Media
1. Perceiving Contemporary Wars - Tim Allen
2. The New ‘Ethnic’ Wars and the Media - Jean Seaton
3. Ethnic Pervasion - Richard Fardon
4. ‘Who‘s it Between?’ ‘Ethnic War’ and Rational Violence - David Keen
5. A Duty of Care? Three Granada Television Films Concerned with War - Peter Loizos
Part 2: Case Studies
6. Manipulation and Limits: Media Coverage of the Gulf War 1990-1991 - Fred Halliday
7. Ethnicity and Reports of the 1992-95 Bosnian Conflict - Marcus Banks and Monica Wolfe Murray
8. Culture, Media and the Politics of Disintegration and Ethnic Division in Former Yugoslavia - Spyros Sofos
9. Nationalism, Ethnic Antagonism and Mass Communication in Greece - Roza Tsagarousianou
10. Deconstructing Media Mythologies of Ethnic War in Liberia - Philippa Atkinson
11. The War in the North: Ethnicity in Uganda Press Explanations of Conflict, 1996-1997 - Mark Leopold
12. Representing Violence in Matabeleland, Zimbabwe: Press and Internet Debates - Jocelyn Alexander and JoAnn McGregor
13. Media Ethnicisation and the International Response to War and Genocide in Rwanda - Mel McNulty
14. Misrepresenting Ethiopia and the Horn of Africa? Constraints and Dilemmas of Current Reporting - David Styan

Commendations

"In the field of war studies, usually characterised by mundane statements and platitudes, this book is at once penetrating and wide-ranging. Remarkably insightful." Peter Worsley, Professor Emeritus of the University of Manchester

"A timely and thought provoking book that every one of us who attempts to understand the new world disorder ought to learn from. Here are insights from Iraq to Liberia and beyond from people who have lived and studied the individual conflicts they discuss." Jon Snow, Channel 4 News.

"...very well-informed and highly intelligent."
John Keegan, Defence Editor of the Daily Telegraph and author of The Face of Battle.

"This is a powerful and important book, a manual that should be on the desk of every foreign editor in the land." Third Way, Volume 22, No 6, July 1999